城市空间管控中生境质量的影响要素及评估方法

摘要

Land-use changes caused by rapid urbanization lead to habitat fragmentation, species extinction, and a series of “urban ecological diseases”. To promote sustainable development and human well-being, it is important to study the influence factors and evaluation methods on habitat quality. In this study, eight evaluation methods were summarized and the influence factors and mechanism of urban habitat quality were described. References for the improvement of urban habitat quality and human well-being in urban space control were provided.

出版物
A8C 理论研究

摘要

快速城市化过程引发的土地利用变化导致生境破碎,物种灭绝,并引发了一系列“城市生态病”。因此,城市生境质量的影响要素及测度评估研究对促进城市可持续发展和提升人类福祉具有重要意义。文章系统梳理了生态学和地理学领域的相关研究,总结了城市生境质量评估的8种方法,阐述了城市生境质量的影响因素和形成机制,为通过城市空间管控提升城市生境质量进而改善居民福祉提供依据。

Abstract

Land-use changes caused by rapid urbanization lead to habitat fragmentation, species extinction, and a series of “urban ecological diseases”. To promote sustainable development and human well-being, it is important to study the influence factors and evaluation methods on habitat quality. In this study, eight evaluation methods were summarized and the influence factors and mechanism of urban habitat quality were described. References for the improvement of urban habitat quality and human well-being in urban space control were provided.

引用格式

@article{2019_jzywh_habitat_quality,
  title={Influence Factors and Evaluation Methods on Habitat Quality in Urban Space Control},
  author={蔚芳 and 王雨薇},
  journal={A8C 理论研究},
  year={2019},
  doi={None}
}
蔚芳
蔚芳
浙江大学副教授

现任浙江大学建工学院副教授。先后于同济大学获得城市规划学士与硕士学位,美国弗吉尼亚理工大学获得城市管理与规划博士学位。致力于空间规划与人工智能,气候变化与空间优化等方面的研究。主讲课程包括《国土空间规划理论与方法》、《城市经济学》等。已发表中英文书章及学术论文30余篇,其中学术专著7部,研究成果发表于《Landscape and Urban Planning》《Environment and Planning A》《城市规划》等国内外知名SCI/SSCI/EI期刊。主持国家自然科学基金、浙江省自然科学基金等多项科研项目,以及数十项城乡规划与设计实践项目;同时主持包括浙江大学慕课(MOOC)课程在内的十余项教学改革项目。曾获金钥匙国际荣誉协会终身荣誉会员等多项国际学术荣誉;以及全国城乡建设优秀勘察设计奖、建设部城乡建设优秀勘察设计项目、浙江省及杭州市等优秀城乡规划设计奖、我最喜爱的老师等多项荣誉与奖项。现为多个国际学术组织的会员或终身荣誉会员,担任十余种国际学术期刊的审稿人;并担任包括国家自然科学基金、浙江省自然科学基金等在内的诸多基金项目评审专家。